Author: Christopher Suprun

New Year 2021 – At War with Vices

New Year 2021

As new year 2021 begins, I think now is the perfect time to reflect on where we have been this past year and where we are going. We saw the return of terrorism at a level we have not seen since September 11.

We saw a domestic terror incident in one of our greatest downtowns in America. The question is: are we ready?

New Year 2021

When celebrating New Year’s, we often make resolutions to lose weight, give up cigars or do better about some weakness. For me, I think the public safety industry’s biggest vice might be training. I am lucky to speak across the country and meet a variety of public safety professionals. Often I see us going through the motions with our training. When I see organizations that are uncommitted to training, I will usually inquire and hear that “we do this every day.” Generally, I do not believe that to be the case, but I do believe that you may be asked to respond to a unique situation. Without preparation, you will find yourself ill equipped to slay the dragon we face.

In the latter’s case I pray we do not play like we practice. It will lead to innocent people being unnecessarily hurt or killed just as quickly as not practicing at all. While walk-throughs have their place, are you really practicing enough on vehicle placement, hose deployment, SCBA failures and cardiac arrest management? These are some of the scenarios where we find ourselves in trouble on the fire ground and in emergency medicine.

New Year 2021 – New Training

Training is tough. It requires us to move away from every day issues like checking apparatus, handling public relations requests and responding to calls. It forces us to recognize that this industry changes almost daily. We have to keep up with those changes or find ourselves unable to answer the call.

Training has to be a resolution we plan to keep in 2021. It makes all the difference in every day performance.

Let me use my son as an example. He pitches with both arms like the major league baseball pitcher Pat Venditte. People are always amazed that he can throw strikes at a league par velocity with both arms. Other teams’ coaches will come up to me and remark on his talent. They don’t realize that his talent is not accidental. It is from training his body to throw with proper mechanics from both sides. His journey to throwing from both sides was not a eureka moment where the clouds parted and a voice arose which said, “Dodge, you will throw with both arms!” He just had a coach who would not allow him to play the infield as a left-hander other than first base. He wanted to play shortstop and thus began a journey where he taught himself to throw right-handed.

He has to do double the training to keep up now. The point is that it wasn’t a miracle. It was about training.

I challenge each of you to use the same mindset to become the responder you want to be and live up to the traditions set by one of America’s first firefighters, Ben Franklin, this New Year 2021.

If you are a firefighter, are you practicing for an SCBA failure? The life you save may be your own. If you are a medic, are you working with the EMTs in your system to practice pit crew CPR to provide the best chance of survival for your patient? If you are an officer, are you keeping up with building trends so that you can ensure your crew’s safety on firegrounds? Are you a stern father figure who requires your crew to be seat belted while making runs? Do you require each of your crewmembers to have their reflective vests on every call on a roadway?

These are the areas where our careless and inconsistent attitude toward training leads us down a dangerous path.

Let’s make New Year 2021 a year where we follow America’s first firefighter Ben Franklin and be at war with our own vices as they relate to training.

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Marshall Waters Dies of Gunshot Wounds

Marshall Waters LODD Notice

Marshall Waters. the Louisiana EMT who was shot while working as a police officer, died Thursday after being shot in the line of duty.

Northeast Louisiana Ambulance EMT Marshall Waters was on duty for his job at the Mangham Police Department when he was conducting a traffic stop on October 17. While stepping out of his vehicle, he was shot in the lower abdomen. The bullet struck him beneath his safety vest, according to police.

His department’s Facebook post said “our hearts are broken.”

Before his death, Northeast Ambulance Service Spokesman Shane Scott told the Associated Press, “He is an individual who spends most, if not all, of his time dedicated to public service and public safety.”

Marshall Waters

Police arrested Hermandus Semien, 27, about two hours after the shooting; authorities said the suspect had fled the scene and later crashed his car before being located and taken into custody.

Marshall Waters

Waters worked fulltime for the Northeast Louisiana Ambulance Service who is the 911 EMS provider for Franklin, Catahoula, Richland, Madison & Tensas parishes. He was a part time police officer for the Mangham Police Department.

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Vice President Pence Takes Part in 9-11 Memorial

Vice President Pence will be taking part in Friday’s anniversary memorial of the 9-11 attacks. The Tunnel to Towers Foundation put out a statement noting they were honored the Vice President of the United States Mike Pence and Second Lady of the United States Karen Pence will take part in the Foundation’s memorial ceremony on Friday, September 11, marking the 19th anniversary of the attacks on our nation.

Vice President Pence

Tunnel to Towers took the unprecedented step to host an independent memorial ceremony  after the National September 11 Memorial & Museum announced the traditional reading of the names by victim’s family members would not happen at their ceremony this year, citing COVID-19 concerns.

The horrific loss of life, from the largest attack on US soil, a terrorist attack, requires that we read these names out loud, in person, on this day, every year. We can never minimize that fateful day,“said Frank Siller, Chairman and CEO of Tunnel to Towers, who lost his brother FDNY Firefighter Stephen Siller in the attack.

The Tunnel to Towers Foundation is honored that Vice President Pence will be in attendance at its Reading of the Names ceremony on 9/11. His presence signals the immense gravity of the day and so appropriately honors the fallen, who gave their lives for us 19 years ago. We are grateful to Vice President Pence for helping America to NEVER FORGET.

Vice President Pence

Michael R. Pence was born in Columbus, Indiana, on June 7, 1959, one of six children born to Edward and Nancy Pence. As a young boy he had a front row seat to the American Dream. After his grandfather immigrated to the United States when he was 17, his family settled in the Midwest. The future Vice President watched his Mom and Dad build everything that matters – a family, a business, and a good name. Sitting at the feet of his mother and his father, who started a successful convenience store business in their small Indiana town, he was raised to believe in the importance of hard work, faith, and family.

Vice President Pence set off for Hanover College, earning his bachelor’s degree in history in 1981. While there, he renewed his Christian faith which remains the driving force in his life. He later attended Indiana University School of Law and met the love of his life, Second Lady Karen Pence.

After graduating, Vice President Pence practiced law, led the Indiana Policy Review Foundation, and began hosting The Mike Pence Show, a syndicated talk radio show and a weekly television public affairs program in Indiana. Along the way he became the proud father to three children, Michael, Charlotte, and Audrey.

LODD: Texas Firefighter Diana Jones

Texas firefighter-EMT Diana Jones was killed battling a wildfire in northern California on Monday.  Jones died while battling the August Complex at Mendocino National Forest. She was a member of Cresson Volunteer Fire Department where she had served for nearly five years.

Cresson Fire Chief Ron Becker told FOX4, “She was a good firefighter. She was a good EMT and she was just a good person.” Jones’ son was also a member of the Cresson department and both responded to wildfires each summer through a company that contracts with the federal government.

Diana Jones - Member of Cresson Volunteer Fire Department

The U.S. Forest Service confirmed that one firefighter was killed and another was injured battling the August Complex at Mendocino National Forest on Monday.

“Our department is numbed by the news and we are hurting,” the Cresson Volunteer Fire Department wrote in a Facebook post Monday.

The August Complex has burned nearly 243,000 acres and consists of 37 different fires, some of which have merged, that started on Aug. 17, according to U.S. Forest Service officials. About 690 personnel are battling the fire, which was 20% contained as of Tuesday morning.

Diana Jones

Jones and her son, Cresson VFD Capt. Ian Shelly, travel west and work for private contractors fighting fires during the fire season.

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Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency Ambulance Accident

Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency

The Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency was involved in an ambulance accident leaving six people injured, including two emergency medical responders, in a head-on crash between the North Carolina ambulance and a pickup truck Monday morning.

Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency Ambulance Accident

Per officials with the Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency a pickup truck was going the wrong way when it collided with the ambulance on Interstate Highway 277 near Charlotte at around 2:30 a.m.

Two EMS first responder providers inside the ambulance sustained injuries that were not life-threatening. The ambulance was not carrying a patient when the crash occurred. Four people who were in the pickup truck were transported to the hospital with life-threatening injuries.

About Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services

Medic operates the busiest 9-1-1 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) agency in the state of North Carolina. Contrary to popular belief, Medic is more than just an ambulance service. From SWAT, medical research and the latest in prehospital medical training and equipment, Medic is among the nation’s top 1% of EMS agencies in terms of positive outcomes for Cardiac Arrest victims.

Different from many EMS providers, Medic partners with Charlotte and local fire departments’, first responder unit. Independently operated under Mecklenburg County, Medic’s responsibilities span 544 square miles. With several professional sporting venues, multiple college campuses and universities, two major lakes, a busy international airport, several major business centers and corporations, two nuclear power plants and a population over 1,000,000 people, Mecklenburg County is a diverse and exciting environment that Medic is proud to be a part of.

 

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FDNY Fire Hydrant Justice Served

Fire hydrant justice isn’t just for the movie Backdraft. A video is circulating of FDNY firefighters breaking the windows on a BMW to reach a hydrant during a building fire last week.

Crews responded to a three-story building fire in the Bronx at about 3:30 a.m. Friday, the New York Post reports. Once at the scene, they tried to run a hose but found a 2005 5-Series BMW blocking a nearby hydrant.

Firefighters needed to break the front side-door windows and pull the hose through to get to the hydrant. The move upset the car’s owner, though.

“They didn’t have to do that!” the car’s owner told the Post.

“They (expletive) up my car, and it is going to cost me a bag of money,” he added.

To add insult to injury the owner was also given a $180 ticket for parking in front of the hydrant. He had been parked there for four days after the battery in the car’s key fob had died, according to local accounts.

Crews worked for nearly two hours of get the building fire under control. Two firefighters suffered minor injuries.

Fire Hydrant Code – New York

Readers should keep in mind this is not every day, but there are circumstances where firefighters need these hydrants for water supply. IT is not only illegal, but dangerous for firefighters too when water supply comes into question. Never forget firefighters need these hydrants to keep you and others safe.

Fire Hydrant Laws

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Panama City (FL) Fire Chief Alex Baird Resigns

Panama City (FL) Fire Chief Alex Baird resigns rather than face disciplinary action for a continuing education scheme. The Florida fire chief has resigned following an internal investigation into allegations he wrongly renewed EMT certifications for more than a dozen firefighters who did not meet the requirements for renewal.

The Panama City Manager Mark McQueen accepted the resignation of Fire Chief Alex Baird, effective immediately, on Tuesday following the results of the investigation, which were delivered to McQueen last Wednesday per local news.

Fire Chief Alex Baird

The investigator from the Allen, Norton & Blue Professional Association wrote that Baird had submitted “a bulk renewal recertification” for 20 firefighter-EMTs at the Panama City department in September 2018, but that only seven of the firefighter-EMTs met the requirements for recertification as of December 1, 2018. The investigator also wrote that, as of March 31, 2019, five firefighter-EMTs had still not completed the required 30 continuing education hours for recertification and continued to work with invalid certificates. One of those firefighter-EMTs, a lieutenant at the department, told Baird he had not completed his hours and did not intend to continue his certification, but Baird failed to decertify him, according to the investigator. The hours in question were normal EMS continuing education hours required to recertify.

Assistant Chief Kent Taylor will serve as acting fire chief following Baird’s departure. The resignation may not stop legal charges. In nearby Escambia County, Florida, four emergency medical responders were charged after falsifying similar records.

Alex Baird

Per the city website, Fire Chief Alex Baird has been actively involved in the Fire Rescue services for over twenty-five years. He began his career as a United States Air Force medic assigned to Homestead Air Force Base in South Florida. In 1989 Chief Baird was hired by the City of Hallandale Beach Department of Fire Rescue as a Firefighter Paramedic. He has moved up through ranks holding the position of Fire Rescue Lieutenant, Division Chief of Emergency Medical Services and Deputy Fire Rescue Chief at his retirement. During his tenure with the City of Hallandale Beach, he had been assigned the tasks of emergency management planning and coordination, and coordination of the City’s Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) program among other projects. On began his service with the City of Panama City on March 3rd, 2014 as the Fire Chief for the City of Panama City’s Fire Department. Chief Baird holds a Master’s in Public Administration from Barry University, is a Florida certified Firefighter and Paramedic. He also holds his Florida Professional Emergency Manager’s Certificate through the Florida Emergency Preparedness Association. Chief Baird is responsible for all emergency services provided to the citizens of Panama City.

Fire Chief Alex Baird

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Negligent Care By Iowa First Responders?

The fiancé of a man who has been in a vegetative state since suffering a 2018 respiratory event has sued an Iowa city, seven first responders, a doctor and a hospital alleging medical negligence leading to anoxic brain injury.

The lawsuit against the city of Des Moines, seven members of the Des Moines Fire Department, Iowa Lutheran Hospital, and an Iowa Lutheran doctor, filed on behalf of the fiancé and legal guardian of Lawrence McLachlan III, seeks damages for medical costs, lost income, pain and suffering, “loss of enjoyment of life, and past and future loss of full mind and body,” according to the Des Moines Register.

First Responder Negligence?

Court documents describe McLachlan as a healthy 49-year-old at the time of the September 2018 incident, when he went to an urgent care clinic for respiratory issues including a cough lasting about a week. A doctor at the clinic advised that McLachlan should be transported to the emergency room, at which point Des Moines Fire Department EMTs were called to the scene.

The suit alleges the EMTs didn’t start preparing to intubate McLachlan until 17 minutes after they arrived and then made multiple unsuccessful attempts to intubate him. After successfully intubating him, they later removed the tube in the ambulance due to McLachlan vomiting blood, the lawsuit states.

The suit also claims an on-call doctor for the hospital was out of town and refused to go to the hospital to treat him. McLachlan suffered a cardiac arrest shortly after arriving at the hospital and was resuscitated, but suffered brain damage leaving him in a persistent vegetative state, according to court documents.

A lawyer for the plaintiff said that due to COVID-19 restrictions, she expects the case will take up to two years to go to trial.

First Responder Negligence Case Information

Roxanne Conlin of Roxanne Conlin & Associates, P.C., is representing Michelle Boston, fiancé and guardian to Lawrence McLachlan III. McLachlan is described in court documents as a healthy, 49-year-old African American man at the time he sought care for respiratory issues in September 2018.

A lawsuit filed last month centers on a medical episode in which first responders and an unnamed doctor allegedly failed to provide competent and timely treatment. The plaintiff seeks compensation for damages including medical and drug costs, “lost past income and future earning capacity, past and future pain and suffering, anguish, anxiety, loss of enjoyment of life, and past and future loss of full mind and body.”

According to the lawsuit, McLachlan went to MercyOne East Village Urgent Care Clinic on Sept. 11, 2018, after a week of coughing and other respiratory issues. There, the suit says, a doctor observed McLachlan’s labored breathing and advised that he be taken by ambulance to the emergency room.

First Responder Negligence Standards

First responders are held to a four part standard when it comes to negligence.

  • There is a duty to act
  • There is a breach of that duty
  • The breach causes an affect
  • Damage has been inflicted to another

Duty

Each of us owes a general duty of care to everyone — the duty not to intentionally harm anybody and to try not to do anything too stupid. Legally speaking, there is a general duty “not to behave in such a way as to endanger the well-being of others.”

EMS professionals, whether paid or volunteer, on the other hand, owe a much greater duty to the community while on or off the job. First responders have a legal duty to act as would a prudent, reasonable EMS provider with the same level of training, in the same community, and under similar circumstances.

This broad definition goes well beyond direct patient care and includes how well your vehicle is stocked, is it clean and run safely while being operated, and so on.

Breach

The concept of breach is simple: You did something that you had a duty not to do, or you failed to do something that you had an absolute duty to do.

It’s a simple answer: Yes. The concept of breach does not consider whether anyone was hurt or even affected by your act (or non-act). It only considers your behavior relative to your duty. In the example, there was a duty to stop, and you decided not to. Would a  negligence claim be filed against you? No. A successful negligence claim requires that all four elements be present.

Causation

Here is where things get tough. When you breach a duty AND your breach is the direct cause of damage, then you will be considered a cause of the damage.

But the law generally requires that the first responder also be the proximate (most direct) cause. Thus, it is possible for your breach to cause damage, but if there are unforeseeable, superseding or intervening factors, you may not be completely liable or even negligent.

Damages

Any physical, financial, and sometimes emotional injury caused by the breach of a duty can constitute this final element of negligence. Damages could conceivably be as little as a 50 cent phone call; if that call had to be made directly because you breached your duty to caller, the plaintiff would be entitled to recover the four bits. Damages commonly are medical expenses, lost wages, physical damage to property, and manifested emotional distress.

The important thing to know about damage is this: the idea is to make the damaged person whole and to place him back in the position he would be in prior to the negligent act. Civil law seeks to do that through financial penalties.

If you are driving recklessly with your lights and sirens and you smash up someone’s brand new car, you just bought that car. If your failure to properly treat a spinal injury results in damage that would otherwise not have been sustained, it’s coming out of your pocket. If you negligently tell a family member that a loved one is dead…and they’re not, you could be made to pay dearly.

First Responder Training

Never Forget 9-11 Foundation provides a number of training modules directly related to preventing negligence claims, particularly in the areas of airway management.

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COVID19 Challenge More Dangerous Than 9-11

COVID19 is taking it’s toll on EMS responders around the country opposite of 9-11.

Per a CBS News Marketwatch article, many EMS responders are leaving the profession. Veteran emergency medical technicians and paramedics have spent decades intubating patients and performing many other medical procedures in cramped ambulances. Now, a growing number of EMS workers are exiting the field for good. The reason: COVID-19 makes the job too dangerous.

COVID19 More Dangerous Than 9-11

“I knew it would probably kill me if I went out there and had multiple exposures — and I’m not a chicken,” said Robert Baer, an EMT in New York City with 29 years on the job, including 23 as an instructor. “I love the job, but my doctors were telling me I shouldn’t be going in the field, that it was very dangerous.”

Baer was among the first responders to the September 11 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, and he now suffers from asthma, chronic bronchitis, sleep apnea and other conditions that make him more vulnerable to COVID-19.

COVID19

The new retirements due to COVID19 are a major departure from April when FDNY EMS was on the front lines of battling COVID19. How the virus effects recruitment and retention is yet to be seen lng term.

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Los Angeles Fire Injures Dozen Firefighters

A huge Los Angeles fire injured a dozen firefighters. The explosion in downtown Los Angeles forced firefighters to walk though “a fireball,” setting their coats ablaze and sending four crew members to an intensive care burn unit.

Firefighters initially responded to a blaze near Little Tokyo and Skid Row on Saturday evening when “light to moderate” smoke was coming out of a building, Los Angeles Fire Department (LAFD) Chief Ralph M. Terrazas said.
“The building was locked, so the crews had to use power saws to force their way in,” LAFD spokesman Capt. Erik Scott said.

The blaze may have started at Smoke Tokes Wholesale Distributor — “reportedly a supplier for those who make butane honey oil,” LAFD said.

Los Angeles Fire Investigation Continues

The causes of the fire and explosion are under investigation.
The disaster prompted a “Mayday” distress call around 6:30 p.m. “A Mayday to us means a firefighter is missing, down or trapped,” the chief said.
More than 230 firefighters tried to extinguish the flames, which spread to multiple buildings, LAFD said.

Los Angeles Fire Department

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